# Copyright 2012-2022 Gentoo Authors # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 # @ECLASS: plocale.eclass # @MAINTAINER: # Ulrich Müller # @AUTHOR: # Ben de Groot # @SUPPORTED_EAPIS: 7 8 # @BLURB: convenience functions to handle localizations # @DESCRIPTION: # The plocale (localization) eclass offers a number of functions to more # conveniently handle localizations (translations) offered by packages. # These are meant to prevent code duplication for such boring tasks as # determining the cross-section between the user's set LINGUAS and what # is offered by the package. # # Typical usage in an ebuild looks like this: # # @CODE # PLOCALES="de en fr pt_BR zh_CN" # PLOCALE_BACKUP="en" # @CODE # # There, PLOCALES is the list of locales that the package supports. # PLOCALE_BACKUP is optional and specifies a single locale, which is # used as a fallback if none of the PLOCALES matches the user's # LINGUAS selection. # # The eclass functions then operate on the intersection of the package's # PLOCALES with the user's LINGUAS setting. (As a special case, if the # LINGUAS variable is unset then all items in PLOCALES will be used, # emulating the behaviour of gettext.) # # In the following simple example, locale specific README files # (e.g. README.de, README.en) are added to the DOCS variable: # # @CODE # my_add_to_docs() { # DOCS+=( ${1}.${2} ) # } # plocale_for_each_locale my_add_to_docs README # @CODE # # A complementary function plocale_for_each_disabled_locale exists as # well, which operates on the set difference of PLOCALES and LINGUAS, # i.e. on the locales that the user hasn't enabled. For example, it can # be used to remove unnecessary locale files. # # Finally, plocale_find_changes is purely a helper function for ebuild # maintenance. It can be used to scan a directory for available # translations and check if the ebuild's PLOCALES are still up to date. case ${EAPI} in 7|8) ;; *) die "${ECLASS}: EAPI ${EAPI:-0} not supported" ;; esac if [[ -z ${_PLOCALE_ECLASS} ]]; then _PLOCALE_ECLASS=1 # @ECLASS_VARIABLE: PLOCALES # @DEFAULT_UNSET # @DESCRIPTION: # Variable listing the locales for which localizations are offered by # the package. # # Example: PLOCALES="cy de el_GR en_US pt_BR vi zh_CN" # @ECLASS_VARIABLE: PLOCALE_BACKUP # @DEFAULT_UNSET # @DESCRIPTION: # In some cases the package fails when none of the offered PLOCALES are # selected by the user. In that case this variable should be set to a # default locale (usually 'en' or 'en_US') as backup. # # Example: PLOCALE_BACKUP="en_US" # @FUNCTION: plocale_for_each_locale # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Convenience function for processing all enabled localizations. # The parameter should be a function (defined in the consuming eclass # or ebuild) which takes an individual locale as its (last) parameter. # # Example: plocale_for_each_locale install_locale plocale_for_each_locale() { local locs x locs=$(plocale_get_locales) for x in ${locs}; do "$@" ${x} || die "failed to process enabled ${x} locale" done } # @FUNCTION: plocale_for_each_disabled_locale # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Complementary to plocale_for_each_locale, this function will process # locales that are disabled. This could be used for example to remove # locales from a Makefile, to prevent them from being built needlessly. plocale_for_each_disabled_locale() { local locs x locs=$(plocale_get_locales disabled) for x in ${locs}; do "$@" ${x} || die "failed to process disabled ${x} locale" done } # @FUNCTION: plocale_find_changes # @USAGE: # @DESCRIPTION: # Ebuild maintenance helper function to find changes in package offered # locales when doing a version bump. This could be added for example # to src_prepare. # # Example: plocale_find_changes "${S}/src/translations" "${PN}_" '.ts' plocale_find_changes() { [[ $# -eq 3 ]] || die "Exactly 3 arguments are needed!" ebegin "Looking in ${1} for new locales" pushd "${1}" >/dev/null || die "Cannot access ${1}" local current="" x for x in ${2}*${3}; do x=${x#"${2}"} x=${x%"${3}"} current+="${x} " done popd >/dev/null || die # RHS will be sorted with single spaces so ensure the LHS is too # before attempting to compare them for equality. See bug #513242. # Run them both through the same sorting algorithm so we don't have # to worry about them being the same. [[ "$(printf '%s\n' ${PLOCALES} | LC_ALL=C sort)" \ == "$(printf '%s\n' ${current} | LC_ALL=C sort)" ]] if ! eend $? "There are changes in locales!"; then eerror "This ebuild should be updated to:" eerror "PLOCALES=\"${current%[[:space:]]}\"" return 1 fi } # @FUNCTION: plocale_get_locales # @USAGE: [disabled] # @DESCRIPTION: # Determine which LINGUAS the user has enabled that are offered by the # package, as listed in PLOCALES, and return them. In case no locales # are selected, fall back on PLOCALE_BACKUP. When the disabled argument # is given, return the disabled locales instead of the enabled ones. plocale_get_locales() { local loc locs if [[ -z ${LINGUAS+set} ]]; then # enable all if unset locs=${PLOCALES} else for loc in ${LINGUAS}; do has ${loc} ${PLOCALES} && locs+="${loc} " done fi [[ -z ${locs} ]] && locs=${PLOCALE_BACKUP} if [[ ${1} == disabled ]]; then local disabled_locs for loc in ${PLOCALES}; do has ${loc} ${locs} || disabled_locs+="${loc} " done locs=${disabled_locs} fi printf "%s" "${locs}" } fi